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Master the art of grammar: A comprehensive guide to stative verbs

   Stative
Verbs List

 

Some verbs are only (or mostly) used in simple tenses, and are not
used in continuous tenses. An
example of a simple tense is the present simple, or the past simple. An example of a continuous tense is the
present continuous or past continuous. These
verbs are called stative, or state verbs. A verb which isn’t stative is
called a dynamic verb, and is usually
an action. Often stative verbs are about liking or disliking something, or about a mental
state, not about an action.


Master the art of grammar: A comprehensive guide to stative verbs

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Verb

Correct

Not Correct

agree

She didn’t agree
with us.

She wasn’t agreeing with us.

appear

It appears to be raining.

It is appearing to be raining.

believe

I don’t believe the news.

I am
not believing the news.

belong

This book belonged to my

grandfather.

This book was
belonging to my

grandfather.

concern

This concerns you.

This is concerning you.

consist

Bread consists of flour, water

and yeast.

Bread is consisting of flour, water

and yeast.

contain

This box contains a cake.

This box
is containing a cake.

depend

It depends on the weather.

It’s depending on the weather.

deserve

He deserves to pass the exam.

He is deserving to pass the exam.

disagree

I disagree with you.

I am disagreeing with you.

dislike

I have disliked mushrooms for

years.

I have been
disliking mushrooms

for years.

doubt

I doubt what you are saying.

I am doubting what you are

saying.

feel (=have

an opinion)

I don’t feel that this is a
good

idea.

I am not
feeling that this
is a good

idea.

fit

This shirt fits
me well.

This shirt is fitting me well.

hate

Julie’s always hated
dogs.

Julie’s always been hating dogs.

hear

Do you hear
music?

Are you hearing music?



imagine

I imagine you must be tired.

I am imagining you must be tired.

impress

He impressed me with his story.

He was impressing me with his

story.

include

This cookbook includes a recipe

for bread.

This cookbook is including a

recipe for bread.

involve

The job involves a lot of

travelling.

The job is involving a lot of

travelling.

know

I’ve known Julie
for ten years.

I’ve been knowing
Julie for ten

years.

like

I like reading detective stories.

I am liking reading detective

stories.

love

I love chocolate.

I’m loving chocolate.*

matter

It doesn’t matter.

It isn’t mattering.

mean

‘Enormous’ means ‘very
big’.

‘Enormous’ is meaning ‘very big’.

measure (=be

long)

This window
measures 150cm.

 This window
is measuring

150cm.

mind

She doesn’t mind the noise.

She isn’t minding
the noise.

need

At three o’clock
yesterday I

needed a taxi.

At three o’clock
yesterday I was

needing a taxi.

owe

I owe you £20.

I am owing you £20.

own

She owns two cars.

She is owning
two cars.

prefer

I prefer chocolate ice cream.

I am preferring chocolate ice

cream.

promise

I promise
to help you tomorrow.

I am promising to help you

tomorrow.

realise

I didn’t realise the problem.

I wasn’t realising the problem.

recognise

I didn’t recognise my old friend.

I wasn’t recognising my old

friend.

remember

He didn’t remember my name.

He wasn’t remembering my name.

seem

The weather seems
to be

improving.

The weather is seeming to be

improving.

sound

Your idea sounds
great.

Your idea is sounding great.

suppose

I suppose John
will be late.

I’m supposing John
will be late.



surprise

The noise surprised me.

The noise was surprising me.

understand

I don’t understand this question.

I’m not understanding this

question.

want

I want to go to the cinema

tonight.

I am
wanting to go to the
cinema

tonight.

weigh (=have

weight)

This cake
weighs 450g.

This cake is weighing 450g.

wish

I wish I had studied more.

I am wishing I had studied more.

 

Some verbs can be both stative
and dynamic:

 

be

be is usually a stative verb, but when it is used in
the continuous it means ‘behaving’ or ‘acting’

you are stupid = it’s part of your
personality

you are being stupid
= only now,
not usually

have

have (stative) = own I have a car

have (dynamic) = part of an expression

I’m having
a party / a picnic
/ a bath / a good
time / a break

see

see (stative) = see with your eyes / understand I see what
you mean

I see her now, she’s just coming along the road see (dynamic) = meet / have a
relationship with I’ve been
seeing my boyfriend for three years

I’m seeing Robert
tomorrow

taste (also: smell,
feel, look)

taste (stative) = has a certain taste
This soup tastes great

taste (dynamic) = the action
of tasting

The chef
is tasting the soup

think

think (stative) = have an opinion I think
that coffee is great

think (dynamic) = consider, have in my head

what are you thinking about? I’m thinking about my next holiday

 

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